Article 2025

Instructional Videos to Familiarize Young Autistic Adults With Grocery Tasks With a View to Vocational Integration: From Design to Practicability

Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation
Journal · Vol. 62 · Issue 3 · pp. 218-233
Abstract

Background: Young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face challenges in obtaining employment. Objective: To test the practicality and feasibility of using instructional videos in a community organization involved in vocational rehabilitation and work integration for people with autism. Methods: Three methodological steps were achieved: ‘Research-development’, iterative content validation and practicability study. Eleven employees of a grocery store were filmed performing tasks in seven departments. Each video was followed by questions. Four validation phases were carried out with different groups of stakeholders (n = 25). Four autistic youth in a work training organization had tested successfully 6 to 9 instructional videos. Results: A man of 26 years old was positive for 6 videos and negative about 3 tasks (Wrapping cheese, Placement of Products in the charcuterie section, Sous-vide). He had no discomfort 67% of the time. What bothers him often were the smell, social contacts and the texture. Twenty-one instructional videos from 2 to 6 min cover fish section(n = 5), fruits and vegetables(n = 2), cash register(n = 2), grocery store display(n = 2), bakery(n = 3), cheese and charcuterie(n = 4) and ready-to-eat(n = 3). Conclusion: Education, orientation and job placement service, rehabilitation and community stakeholders can use the response to the questions to target socio-professional interests while providing a space for discussion about future integration into grocery store work. © The Author(s) 2025

Keywords

Author Keywords

career development employment work Autism Spectrum Disorder young adults content validation pre-labor

Index Keywords

Employment adult female human male Article literacy work environment autism community clinical article vocational rehabilitation social behavior aged discomfort grocery store noise odor videorecording
Author Affiliations
Université Laval, Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale, Quebec, QC, Canada, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Université Laval, Faculté de médecine, Quebec, QC, Canada
Université Laval, Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale, Quebec, QC, Canada, Département des fondements et pratiques en éducation, Université Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada
Université Laval, Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale, Quebec, QC, Canada
Université Laval, Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale, Quebec, QC, Canada, Department of Occupational Therapy, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivieres, QC, Canada
Université Laval, Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale, Quebec, QC, Canada, Department of Architecture, Université Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada
Funding & Acknowledgements
Grant: 7389-24964
The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and or publication of this article: This project was first funded by Future Skills Center but taken up by the Commission des Partenaires du March\u00E9 du Travail (Labour Market Partners Board) (7389-24964). A fund structuring projects from the Center of Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation and Social Integration (Cirris 2020\u20132021) was helpful to support the students in occupational therapy for filming and making the instructional videos.
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