Article 2018

Apprentices’ Affective Occupational Commitment During Vocational Education and Training: A Latent Growth Curve Analysis

Journal of Career Development
Journal · Vol. 45 · Issue 4 · pp. 315-329
Abstract

Affective occupational commitment (AOC) during training is considered to prevent occupational turnover and positively influence later work-related outcomes and learning processes. However, little is known about AOC development in a training context. This study examines antecedents and consequences of AOC and its development during vocational education and training. Participants were 497 Swiss apprentices who took part in a longitudinal survey throughout their 3-year training program. The results of latent growth curve modeling showed a slight average decrease in AOC over time. Initial AOC was negatively related to occupational turnover intention and positively related to satisfaction with the apprenticeship. Perceived person–occupation fit and feelings of competence during in-company training were positively correlated with initial AOC. Change in AOC was the smallest when apprentices felt autonomous and larger when they felt competent. The results indicate how in-company training environments can be arranged that foster apprentices’ AOC. © 2017, Curators of the University of Missouri 2017.

Keywords

Author Keywords

vocational education and training occupational commitment Basic psychological needs turnover intention person–occupation fit

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
St.Gallen University of Teacher Education, St Gallen, SG, Switzerland, Swiss Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training, Zollikofen, Switzerland
St.Gallen University of Teacher Education, St Gallen, SG, Switzerland, University of Teacher Education, Zurich, Switzerland
The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Funding & Acknowledgements
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F&#x00F6
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This project was funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF).
rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, SNF
Grant: 130004
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This project was funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF).
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