Article 2017

Motivational Profiles and Career Decision Making of High School Students

Career Development Quarterly
Journal · Vol. 65 · Issue 3 · pp. 207-221
Abstract

Based on self-determination theory, this study sought to identify distinct motivational profiles in a sample of high school students (N = 396, mean age = 17.02 years) using a person-centered approach. Three motivational clusters of students emerged: self-determined students, non-self-determined students, and externally regulated students. Differences between and among these profiles across career exploration and career indecision levels were analyzed. Overall, self-determination theory appears to offer a conceptual framework for organizing career interventions. The fact that motivational profiles can distinguish students among career exploration and career indecision levels leads the authors to reaffirm the importance of differential career intervention practices. Future research should examine the stability of motivational profiles, their predictive power over career exploration and career decision making, and the differences between highly motivated students regarding the career decision-making process. © 2017 by the National Career Development Association. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Author Keywords

career exploration Self-determination theory career indecision motivational profiles

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, Universidade do Algarve, Faro, Faro, Portugal
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Educacao E Formacao Analise Comparativa Dos Sub Sistemas De Qualificacao Profissional De Nivel III Vocational Education and Training Comparative Analysis of III Level Vocational Paths, (2001)
2 Bartley, Denise F., Career Exploration: A Multivariate Analysis of Predictors, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 56, 1, pp. 63-81, (2000)
3 Blustein, David L., The relationship between motivational processes and career exploration, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 32, 3, pp. 345-357, (1988)
4 Blustein, David L., A context-rich perspective of career exploration across the life roles, Career Development Quarterly, 45, 3, pp. 260-274, (1997)
5 Vocational Interests Meaning Measurement and Counseling Use, (1999)
6 Boiché, Julie C.S., Students' Motivational Profiles and Achievement Outcomes in Physical Education: A Self-Determination Perspective, Journal of Educational Psychology, 100, 3, pp. 688-701, (2008)
7 Cheung, Raysen W.L., Antecedents of career exploration among Hong Kong Chinese university students: Testing contextual and developmental variables, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 76, 1, pp. 25-36, (2010)
8 Cordeiro, Pedro Miguel Gomes, Cognitive-motivational antecedents of career decision-making processes in Portuguese high school students: A longitudinal study, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 90, pp. 145-153, (2015)
9 Deci, Edward L., The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior, Psychological Inquiry, 11, 4, pp. 227-268, (2000)
10 Canadian Journal of Counselling and Psychotherapy, (2012)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
29
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers