Article 2016

The entry-level occupational therapy clinical doctorate: The next education wave of change in Canada?

Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Journal · Vol. 83 · Issue 5 · pp. 306-316
Abstract

Background. Currently, Canada and the United States are the only two countries that mandate entry to the occupational therapy profession at the master's level. There was a recommendation considered by the American Occupational Therapy Association that by 2025 all education programs would move to the clinical doctorate level. In August 2015, the Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education made the formal decision that for now, the entry-level qualification for occupational therapists in the United States will remain at both the master's and clinical doctorate levels. Purpose. This article presents an overview of the types of doctorates available, the pros and cons of moving to the clinical doctorate, and some potential questions that will need to be considered. Key issues. Is the next step in the educational progression of occupational therapy in Canada the entry-level clinical doctorate? What are the potential implications for the profession, our clients, and funders? Implications. Further discourse and investigation of this issue is needed. © CAOT 2016.

Keywords

Author Keywords

students education Professional education graduate education allied health occupations

Index Keywords

human Humans educational status Vocational education student education United States human experiment Canada academic achievement education program occupational therapy Accreditation occupational therapist occupational therapy education standards Education, Graduate
Author Affiliations
Department of Occupational Therapy, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Department of Occupational Therapy, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States
Sohm America Integrations (S.A.I.) Group, Toledo, OH, United States
Department of Occupational Therapy, Creighton University, Omaha, NE, United States
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Acote S Statement on the Entry Level Degree for the Ot and Ota, (2015)
2 Allen, Shelley M., Graduate-entry master's degrees: Launchpad for occupational therapy in this millennium?, British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 64, 11, pp. 572-576, (2001)
3 American Journal of Occupational Therapy, (2012)
4 Future of Education Ad Hoc Report, (2013)
5 Academic Programs Annual Data Report Academic Year 2013 2014, (2014)
6 Stoffel, Ginny, AOTA board of directors issues position statement on doctoral-level single point of entry for occupational therapist, OT Practice, 19, 10, pp. 18-20, (2014)
7 Aota Board of Directors Position Statement on Entry Level Degree for the Occupational Therapist, (2014)
8 Accredited Entry Level Ot and Ota Programs, (2015)
9 Applicant Programs Step 1 of the Initial Accreditation Process, (2015)
10 Developing Programs Step 2 of the Initial Accreditation Process, (2015)
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