Article 2015

Identifying nanotechnology professional competencies for engineering students using Q methodology

International Journal of Engineering Education
Journal · Vol. 31 · Issue 5 · pp. 1389-1397
Abstract

This study aimedto introducea new approach to identifying nanotechnology competence for college engineering students' career preparation based primarily on competence-based perspectives. While Q methodologyisa powerful pattern analytic for expressing opinions of specific group and gives consideration to both qualitative and quantitative advantages, it was employed asa tooltoexplore and highlight the unique viewpoints and patterns of nanotechnology competencies expressed by stakeholders in the industry. Forty-seven competence statements were selected as contributing to the final Q set basedon the university professors and post-doc fellows' evaluation and post interviews. Then twelve professional experts in the nanotechnology industry in Taiwan were recruited tobe the Q participants. Based onthe results of Q sorting and discourse analysis, two factors of the subjective viewpoint toward the expected general nanotechnology competencies of university graduates were presented, namely, personal-attributes oriented and professional-skills oriented. Although the emphases were placed on dissimilar statements by different factors, it was clear that innovation, activeness and ambition, applied chemistry, and nano-optoelectronics together constructed the core nanotechnology competencies. The results provide practical and theoretical implications for engineering education in students' training and professional development. © 2015 TEMPUS Publications.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Professional Development Professional competencies discourse analysis Q methodology Electro-optics Nanotechnology PQMethod

Index Keywords

Professional aspects Engineering education Students education New approaches professional development Semantics Professional competencies Discourse analysis University graduates Career preparations Nanotechnology PQMethod Q methodology Electro-optics Nanotechnology industry
Author Affiliations
Department of Bio-Industry Communication and Development, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
Graduate Institute of Bio-Industry Management, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan
Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
Sun Net Technology Corporation Limited, Taipei, Taiwan
Funding & Acknowledgements
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, MOST
Grant: 103-2628-S-002-002-MY2
Acknowledgements\u2014The authors thank Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 103-2628-S-002-002-MY2) for their grant that partially support this study.
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Document Identifiers
  • EID 2-s2.0-84940383912
  • Language English