Article 2012

Phase-adequate engagement at the post-school transition

Developmental Psychology
Journal · Vol. 48 · Issue 6 · pp. 1575-1593
Abstract

The transition from general education (e.g., high school) to vocational and tertiary education (e.g., college, vocational school) or to the labor market presents a number of developmental challenges. These challenges include making career choices and, more broadly, managing the transition. Coping with these challenges depends on the individual, their social network, and wider societal, cultural, and institutional conditions. This article discusses the informative value of developmental regulation, career development, and identity theories, for conceptualizing phase-adequate engagement at the post-school transition. Although previous psychological research has focused on individuals' career and transitionrelated engagement and its outcomes, we suggest this picture is limited because little is known about how young people's engagement is complemented and affected by the behavior of significant others and shaped by structural constraints and opportunities. Implications for future developmental research are discussed. © 2012 American Psychological Association.

Keywords

Author Keywords

career development regulation Context identity Phase-adequate engagement

Index Keywords

Employment adult female human male Humans Decision making adolescent Article young adult psychological aspect education Career choice Social support Adaptation, Psychological adaptive behavior
Author Affiliations
Center for Educational Science and Psychology, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tubingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany, School of Education, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia
Helsingin Yliopisto, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland, Department of Psychology, Universität Erfurt, Erfurt, Thuringen, Germany
Helsingin Yliopisto, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Albert, Dustin, Judgment and decision making in adolescence, Journal of Research on Adolescence, 21, 1, pp. 211-224, (2011)
2 Developmental Psychology
3 Handbook of Theories of Aging, (1999)
4 Successful Aging Perspectives from the Behavioral Sciences, (1990)
5 Baltes, Paul B., Lifespan psychology: Theory and application to intellectual functioning, Annual Review of Psychology, 50, pp. 471-507, (1999)
6 Social Inequality and Educational Disadvantage, (2024)
7 American Occupational Structure, (1967)
8 Blustein, David L., Voices of the forgotten half: The role of social class in the school-to-work transition, Journal of Counseling Psychology, 49, 3, pp. 311-323, (2002)
9 Boerner, Kathrin, Improvement/maintenance and reorientation as central features of coping with major life change and loss: Contributions of three life-span theories, Human Development, 50, 4, pp. 171-195, (2007)
10 Boudon, Raymond, Limitations of rational choice theory, American Journal of Sociology, 104, 3, pp. 817-828, (1998)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
84
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers