WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN IN THIS AREA: • Independent practice is likely to require not only actual competence, but also self-perceived competence. • Self-perceived competence is not strongly correlated to actual competence. • Some studies have found low levels of self-perceived competence in general practice residents. WHAT THIS WORK ADDS: • Consistent with previous studies, self-perceived competence levels were not satisfactory for a significant proportion of our GP trainees. • Self-perceived competence was not linked to gender, experience, effort or knowledge. SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH: • Other factors influencing self-perceived competence should be looked into and might include characteristics of supervision and feedback. • Longitudinal studies could be conducted to monitor the development of self-perceived competence over the residency period. © 2012 Radcliffe Publishing Limited.
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