Article 2006

Competition and the Growth of Non-Standard Employment: The Case of the Australian Construction Industry

Labour and Industry
Journal · Vol. 17 · Issue 2 · pp. 99-118
Abstract

Studies on globalisation suggest that a factor in the growth of non-standard employment in developed economies has been the growing capacity of multinational corporations to arbitrage wage differentials across countries. This analysis applies in particular to industries subject to direct import competition such as commodities and manufactured goods or to non-personal services industries such as internet retail, call centres, engineering and computer consulting. Such analyses have little to say about industries not in these categories. This study focuses on the construction industry, which has experienced a growth of nonstandard employment greater than that for the economy as a whole but is neither subject to direct import competition nor in the non-personal service industry. The article suggests that a different mechanism associated with globalisation and intensifying competition is at work. This mechanism is associated with the increased reliance on private sources of funding for construction projects and, more importantly, the global nature of these funding sources in property trusts and superannuation funds. © 2006, Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

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Author Affiliations
Centre for Industry and Innovation Studies, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia
School of Economics and Finance, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia
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No funding information
References 10 References
1 Labour Force Australia Historical Summary 19661984 Cat no 6204 0, (1986)
2 Construction Industry Australia Summary of Private Sector Operations 198889 Cat no 8771 0, (1990)
3 Small Business in Australia Update 1999 2000 Rep no 1321 0 40 001, (2001)
4 Employment Services Australia Cat no 8558 0, (2001)
5 Value of Work Done in Construction June Cat no 8782 0, (2004)
6 Private Sector Construction Industry Australia 200203 Cat no 8772 0, (2004)
7 Year Book Australia 2012, (2012)
8 Labour Force Australia Cat no 6203 0
9 Labour Force Australia Cat no 6210 55 001
10 Employee Earnings Benefits and Trade Union Membership Australia
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