Article 1996

Training, careers and numerical flexibility: Equity implications in hospitality and retailing

Journal of Industrial Relations
Journal · Vol. 38 · Issue 1 · pp. 3-21
Abstract

Emphasis on training and careers in several aspects of recent policy directions in Australia signals a concern for both the expansion and equitable delivery of career opportunities. However, the strategies designed to produce a 'clever country' do not apply equally well to all industries, and detailed evaluation of training and career paths at workplace level is yet to be undertaken in most industries. Our purpose in this paper is to provide an initial overview of the factors affecting training and careers at workplace level in two service industries targeted as likely to provide the greatest levels of employment growth in coming years-hospitality and retail trade. We draw on survey research into employment practices in Brisbane workplaces in these industries in order to illuminate patterns of training and factors affecting its equitable delivery. Our data emphasize variation between and within workplaces, and suggest some difficulties for the introduction and efficacy of new policy directions in these industries.

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Author Affiliations
Department of Government, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Faculty of Humanities, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
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No funding information
References 10 References
1 Intelligent Exports and the Silent Revolution in Services, (1994)
2 Cat no 6203 0 Various Years the Labour Force Australia, (2011)
3 Labour Force Survey Data Queensland 1988 1992 1994, (1994)
4 Cat no 6353 0 1994 Employer Training Expenditure Australia July September 1993, (2011)
5 Cat no 6278 0 1994 Training and Education Experience Australia 1993, (2011)
6 undefined, (2011)
7 undefined, (2011)
8 undefined, (2011)
9 Separate Responsibilities A Comparative Equity Focused Study of Commercial Training Providers, (1995)
10 Booth, Alison L., JOB‐RELATED FORMAL TRAINING: WHO RECEIVES IT AND WHAT IS IT WORTH?, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 53, 3, pp. 281-294, (1991)
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