Article Gold Open Access 2025

Determination of Integrated STEM Teacher Competencies: A Modified Delphi Method

European Journal of STEM Education
Journal · Vol. 10 · Issue 1 · Art. 06
Abstract

Determination of integrated STEM teacher competencies for the effective use of STEM education is important in terms of managing the learning process and performing STEM integration effectively. More studies are needed to identify and describe STEM teacher competencies as a result of comprehensive research. The purpose of this research was to constitute integrated STEM teacher competencies for secondary education by taking the opinions of the STEM experts. The research was carried out via three-round modified Delphi method and validation stage. The following four competency areas were defined within the scope of integrated STEM teacher conceptual framework: Cognitive Characteristics in STEM Teaching, STEM Teaching Skills, Affective-Motivational Characteristics in STEM Teaching, and Collaboration and Engagement Skills. Under these competency areas, 14 competencies and 58 competence indicators were determined. This study would be a guiding framework for the development of STEM teacher education programs at the undergraduate or graduate levels. © 2025 by Author/s and Licensed by Lectito Publications,.

Keywords

Author Keywords

integrated STEM teacher competencies modified Delphi method STEM teacher

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Özyeğin Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey
Marmara Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Anwar, Saira, The effectiveness of an integrated STEM curriculum unit on middle school students' life science learning, Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 59, 7, pp. 1204-1234, (2022)
2 Arıkan, Serkan, Development and Validation of a STEM Competencies Assessment Framework, International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 20, 1, (2022)
3 Azizan, Suzana Ariff, Design-Based Learning as a Pedagogical Approach in an Online Learning Environment for Science Undergraduate Students, Frontiers in Education, 7, (2022)
4 Barak, Miri I., Closing the Gap Between Attitudes and Perceptions About ICT-Enhanced Learning Among Pre-service STEM Teachers, Journal of Science Education and Technology, 23, 1, pp. 1-14, (2014)
5 Blömeke, Sigrid, Assessment of teacher knowledge across countries: A review of the state of research, ZDM - Mathematics Education, 44, 3, pp. 223-247, (2012)
6 Blömeke, Sigrid, Beyond dichotomies: Competence viewed as a continuum, Zeitschrift fur Psychologie / Journal of Psychology, 223, 1, pp. 3-13, (2015)
7 Breiner, Jonathan M., What Is STEM? A Discussion About Conceptions of STEM in Education and Partnerships, School Science and Mathematics, 112, 1, pp. 3-11, (2012)
8 Brown, Rachael Eriksen, Professional Development Through STEM Integration: How Early Career Math and Science Teachers Respond to Experiencing Integrated STEM Tasks, International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 17, 1, pp. 111-128, (2019)
9 Problems of Education in the 21st Century, (2022)
10 Journal of Career and Technical Education, (1999)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
0
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers