Article 2025

Educational outcomes of GEAR up over two decades: A systematic review

Preventing School Failure
Journal · Vol. 69 · Issue 2 · pp. 168-179
Abstract

Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs (GEAR UP) is a federally funded college readiness program developed to minimize the inequalities in pursuing postsecondary education. This is a systematic review that analyzed 13 studies on the educational outcomes of GEAR UP and identified activities that are positively correlated with educational outcomes. The results showed that included among the studies observed were positive contributions of GEAR UP on academic, behavioral, social, and employability outcomes. Further, academic and community activities such as tutoring and college tours were positively associated with college-going expectations, college-readiness assessment scores, and high school grade point average (GPA). Additional studies are urgently needed to include different subgroups of historically underrepresented groups and to investigate how GEAR UP continues to influence college persistence. © This work was authored as part of the Contributor’s official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.

Keywords

Author Keywords

educational outcomes college preparation college readiness GEAR UP

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States
Funding & Acknowledgements
U.S. Department of Education, ED
Grant: P334A200032
This study was partially supported by a grant from the U.S. Department of Education (P334A200032) awarded to Linda G. Castillo and Marcia L. Montague.
U.S. Department of Education, ED
This study was partially supported by a grant from the U.S. Department of Education (P334A200032) awarded to Linda G. Castillo and Marcia L. Montague.
References 10 References
1 Gear Up Austin Impacting Lives Project 20052006, (2007)
2 Bausmith, Jennifer Merriman, The Impact of GEAR UP on College Readiness for Students in Low Income Schools, Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk, 17, 4, pp. 234-246, (2012)
3 Bowman, Nicholas A., Improving College Access at Low-Income High Schools? The Impact of GEAR UP Iowa on Postsecondary Enrollment and Persistence, Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 40, 3, pp. 399-419, (2018)
4 Brown, Phillip, The Mismanagement of Talent: Employability and Jobs in the Knowledge Economy, The Mismanagement of Talent: Employability and Jobs in the Knowledge Economy, pp. 1-288, (2011)
5 Journal of Latinos and Education, (2006)
6 New Directions for Institutional Research, (2000)
7 Journal of School Counseling, (2017)
8 Cates, Jennifer T., The relationship between a college preparation program and at-risk students' college readiness, Journal of Latinos and Education, 10, 4, pp. 320-334, (2011)
9 A Matter of Degrees Improving Graduation Rates in Four Year Colleges and Universities, (2004)
10 undefined, (2020)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
0
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers