Article Gold Open Access 2024

Supporting Learners with Mild Intellectual Developmental Disorders with Career Development in Mainstream Schools

Education Sciences
Journal · Vol. 14 · Issue 11 · Art. 1200
Abstract

Many learners with mild intellectual developmental disorders (IDD) in mainstream primary schools in the Free State Province of South Africa require support to maximise their learning potential and prepare them for work post-school. In this study, a qualitative approach and Critical Disability Theory were used to explore the experiences of education stakeholders (teachers, parents, and principals) in how schools support the career development of learners with mild IDD in mainstream schools. There were 25 participants in this study, and data were collected through interviews, focus group discussions, and demographic questionnaires. The findings indicated that teachers were optimistic that learners with intellectual developmental disorders could thrive if identified early and provided with specialised support services. The findings also showed that teachers had low self-efficacy regarding their training on inclusive education practices and had limited knowledge about career development services. All the participants were optimistic that learners with mild IDD could participate in the labour market if they were taught work-related skills at an early age. It is recommended that stronger collaborative partnerships should be developed between stakeholders to promote inclusive support interventions, transform teaching approaches, and equip mainstream teachers with the required skills. © 2024 by the authors.

Keywords

Author Keywords

inclusive education career development teaching and learning intellectual developmental disorders interventions mainstream schools support strategies

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Department of Educational Psychology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa
Department of Educational Psychology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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