Article 2023

Challenges and Prospects of Work-Integrated Learning in Hospitality Training and Education in Botswana: A Case of Botho University’s Dual Learning Model

African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure
Journal · Vol. 12 · Issue 5SE · pp. 1785-1796
Abstract

The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Dual Learning (DL) program, an innovative work-based learning approach adopted by Botho University’s Faculty of Hospitality and Sustainable Tourism. The model ensures that students spend half of their study period at work while the other half is spent in class. Being a pioneer programme in the country, there is limited information regarding the effectiveness of this work-integrated learning approach, particularly in Botswana’s context. Data was collected through eight in-depth interviews with representatives of partner hotels where the students are attached and four focus group panels with students from different cohorts that are undergoing the DL program. The study revealed that the dual study program has faced several teething challenges, including a lack of preparedness among students and hotel staff, undefined expectations, burnout among students and unforeseen costs for both students and the industry. It was however evident that the envisaged benefits of this initiative outweigh the challenges in the mid to long term. There is therefore need for the key players (universities, students and industry) to work on the issues identified in order to make this program a success in Botswana. © 2023 AJHTL /Author(s) | Open Access – Online @ www.ajhtl.com

Keywords

Author Keywords

Experiential learning work-integrated learning graduate competitiveness student and industry perspectives

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Botho University, Gaborone, Botswana
Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Al-Romeedy, Bassam Samir, Does the Curricula of Tourism Studies in Higher Education Meet the Educational and Occupational Needs of the Tourism Labour Market?, African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 9, 5, pp. 1131-1143, (2020)
2 Social Learning Theory, (1977)
3 Bello, Felix G., Skills gaps and training needs in the tourism sector in Malawi, African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 8, 4, (2019)
4 Benckendorff, Pierre J., Handbook of teaching and learning in tourism, Handbook of Teaching and Learning in Tourism, pp. 1-646, (2017)
5 Braun, Virginia, Using thematic analysis in psychology, Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3, 2, pp. 77-101, (2006)
6 Skills Development in the Tourism Sector of Botswana, (2022)
7 Cecil, Amanda Kay, A Framework for Service Learning in Hospitality and Tourism Management Education, Journal of Teaching in Travel and Tourism, 12, 4, pp. 313-331, (2012)
8 Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design Choosing Among Five Traditions, (1998)
9 African Journal of Hospitality Tourism and Leisure, (2016)
10 Drewery, David W., Gen Z students' work-integrated learning experiences and work values, Higher Education, Skills and Work-based Learning, 13, 5, pp. 1023-1036, (2023)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
1
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers