Article 2023

A pedagogical approach optimization toward sustainable architectural technology education applied by massive open online courses

Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research
Journal · Vol. 17 · Issue 3 · pp. 589-607
Abstract

Purpose: The application of massive open online courses (MOOCs) helps integrate sustainable development goals (SDGs) into architectural curricula. The essence of MOOC development is building an education platform that promotes the sharing and continuing of global education resources. Design/methodology/approach: This study establishes a four-dimensional evaluation model based on the four characteristics of MOOCs. The quadrilateral area evaluation method is used to create an evaluation radar chart to comprehensively evaluate satisfaction and demand in the traditional teaching model of architectural technology. This study discusses whether the curriculum is suitable for the development of MOOCs and how to optimize the sustainable pedagogical mode according to its characteristics to meet future teaching needs and realize the sustainable development of education. Findings: Satisfaction evaluation found that current education is not open enough from the students' perspective; therefore, MOOCs enhance students' participation and significantly reduce future learning costs. Through demand evaluation, it was found that both teachers and students believed that the lack of direct and effective communication between them and the difficulty in ensuring the learning effect were problems that must be addressed in MOOCs. Originality/value: This study focused on the sustainability of MOOCs in curriculum development. It emphasizes the combination of MOOCs' teaching modes and the course itself and provides specific guidance and suggestions for improving the course. It uses an evaluation method for objective analysis and visualization. © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited.

Keywords

Author Keywords

MOOC sustainable education Architectural technology curriculum Demand evaluation Pedagogical approach optimization

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
School of Architecture and Urban-Rural Planning, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Funding & Acknowledgements
Grant: 2021-FJ-XY-6
Funding text 1: Funding: This research was funded by the Talent Introduction Research Project of Fuzhou University (No. XRC-22010), the China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Fujian Research Institute 2021 Consulting and Research Project (No. 2021-FJ-XY-6), the Scientific Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance (No. 202307), the Major Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects in Zhejiang higher education institutions, Grant/Award Number: 2023QN108, and the Research Start-up Fund of Zhejiang Shuren University.; Funding text 2: Thanks to the members of the research group who participated in the questionnaire survey. Thanks for the support and help of the Architectural Technology Institute of Zhejiang University.
Grant: 2023QN108
Funding text 1: Funding: This research was funded by the Talent Introduction Research Project of Fuzhou University (No. XRC-22010), the China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Fujian Research Institute 2021 Consulting and Research Project (No. 2021-FJ-XY-6), the Scientific Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance (No. 202307), the Major Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects in Zhejiang higher education institutions, Grant/Award Number: 2023QN108, and the Research Start-up Fund of Zhejiang Shuren University.; Funding text 2: Thanks to the members of the research group who participated in the questionnaire survey. Thanks for the support and help of the Architectural Technology Institute of Zhejiang University.
Fujian Provincial Finance Department
Grant: 202307
Funding text 1: Funding: This research was funded by the Talent Introduction Research Project of Fuzhou University (No. XRC-22010), the China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Fujian Research Institute 2021 Consulting and Research Project (No. 2021-FJ-XY-6), the Scientific Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance (No. 202307), the Major Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects in Zhejiang higher education institutions, Grant/Award Number: 2023QN108, and the Research Start-up Fund of Zhejiang Shuren University.; Funding text 2: Thanks to the members of the research group who participated in the questionnaire survey. Thanks for the support and help of the Architectural Technology Institute of Zhejiang University.
Fujian Provincial Finance Department
Funding text 1: Funding: This research was funded by the Talent Introduction Research Project of Fuzhou University (No. XRC-22010), the China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Fujian Research Institute 2021 Consulting and Research Project (No. 2021-FJ-XY-6), the Scientific Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance (No. 202307), the Major Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects in Zhejiang higher education institutions, Grant/Award Number: 2023QN108, and the Research Start-up Fund of Zhejiang Shuren University.; Funding text 2: Thanks to the members of the research group who participated in the questionnaire survey. Thanks for the support and help of the Architectural Technology Institute of Zhejiang University.
Zhejiang Shuren University, ZJSRU
Funding text 1: Funding: This research was funded by the Talent Introduction Research Project of Fuzhou University (No. XRC-22010), the China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Fujian Research Institute 2021 Consulting and Research Project (No. 2021-FJ-XY-6), the Scientific Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance (No. 202307), the Major Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects in Zhejiang higher education institutions, Grant/Award Number: 2023QN108, and the Research Start-up Fund of Zhejiang Shuren University.; Funding text 2: Thanks to the members of the research group who participated in the questionnaire survey. Thanks for the support and help of the Architectural Technology Institute of Zhejiang University.
Fuzhou University, FZU
Grant: XRC-22010
Funding text 1: Funding: This research was funded by the Talent Introduction Research Project of Fuzhou University (No. XRC-22010), the China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Fujian Research Institute 2021 Consulting and Research Project (No. 2021-FJ-XY-6), the Scientific Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance (No. 202307), the Major Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects in Zhejiang higher education institutions, Grant/Award Number: 2023QN108, and the Research Start-up Fund of Zhejiang Shuren University.; Funding text 2: Thanks to the members of the research group who participated in the questionnaire survey. Thanks for the support and help of the Architectural Technology Institute of Zhejiang University.
Fuzhou University, FZU
Funding text 1: Funding: This research was funded by the Talent Introduction Research Project of Fuzhou University (No. XRC-22010), the China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Fujian Research Institute 2021 Consulting and Research Project (No. 2021-FJ-XY-6), the Scientific Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance (No. 202307), the Major Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects in Zhejiang higher education institutions, Grant/Award Number: 2023QN108, and the Research Start-up Fund of Zhejiang Shuren University.; Funding text 2: Thanks to the members of the research group who participated in the questionnaire survey. Thanks for the support and help of the Architectural Technology Institute of Zhejiang University.
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