Article Gold Open Access 2022

Vocational guidance in general and vocational education schools in Germany: The relevance of informed choice for successful vocational education and the legacy of Aloys Fischer

Journal of Philosophy of Education
Journal · Vol. 56 · Issue 3 · pp. 467-478
Abstract

This paper aims to reflect Fischer's ideas on vocational orientation and vocational choice as fundamental prerequisites for vocational education in the current German system of vocational guidance in general and vocational education schools. A special focus is placed on Fischer's view on the relevance of informed choice when choosing an occupation. In a first step, the reader will be introduced to the philosophical basis of German vocational guidance, namely, Beruf and self-knowledge, as it is the foundation for understanding Aloys Fischer's thinking on vocational guidance. In a second step, key points of Aloys Fischer's paper ‘Vocational Guidance and Vocational Counsellors’ (1920) that relate to the issue of informed choice will be presented. Finally, as Aloys Fischer's ideas are reflected in vocational guidance in general and vocational education schools in Germany, the paper provides a brief discussion of informed choice—Fischer's central topic—from the author's German and contemporary perspective. © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Philosophy of Education published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Philosophy of Education Society of Great Britain.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Vocational education Vocational choice Vocational guidance Aloys Fischer informed choice the German concept of Beruf

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Universität Siegen, Siegen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Berufswahl Und Berufszuweisung Zur Sozialen Verwandtschaft Von Ausbildungsberufen, (1979)
2 Bibb Report, (2008)
3 Bildungsbenachteiligung Und Bildungsanlasse Am Ubergang Schule Beruf, (2018)
4 undefined, (2020)
5 undefined, (2015)
6 Divergence and Convergence in Education and Work, (2008)
7 undefined, (2021)
8 Didactadas Magazin Fur Lebenslanges Lernen, (2015)
9 Berufsbildung in Wissenschaft Und Praxis Vocational Training in Research and Practice, (2009)
10 undefined, (1920)
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