Article Gold Open Access 2025

Increasing Mathematical Logical Intelligence Through RME Model Assisted by DIMSMOVE Based on Local Excellence on the North Coast of Java, Indonesia for Students with Intellectual Disabilities

Journal of Curriculum and Teaching
Journal · Vol. 14 · Issue 3
Abstract

The low logical mathematical intelligence of students with mild intellectual disabilities is caused by several factors: the learning process is still classical with the lecture method; the less than optimal use of learning media and teaching materials based on the surrounding cultural environment; the unavailability of concrete and interactive teaching materials that are adjusted to the cognitive needs of students with mild intellectual disabilities; and the unavailability of Android-based applications that help students learn the material anytime and anywhere, so that they can facilitate their ability to remember and understand the material. This research was conducted at the Sunan Kudus Special Elementary School located on JL Mayor Kusmanto RT 4 RW 3 Pedawang, Bae District, Kudus Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. This school was chosen because of the low level of students' logical mathematical intelligence and the lack of use of Android-based learning media. The main objective of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) model assisted by the Digital Mathematics Science Module With Voice Recording (DIMSMOVE), based on local advantages on the North Coast of Java, Indonesia, in improving the logical mathematical intelligence of students with mild intellectual disabilities. The results of the study showed that the average logical mathematical intelligence score of students using the RME model supported by interactive digital modules based on local excellence exceeded the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM), and there was a significant increase in their logical mathematical intelligence. The level of effectiveness was categorized as moderate based on the N-Gain test, which showed that the RME model and the digital media developed were effective in supporting the learning and memory of students with mild intellectual disabilities. This study contributes to the field of inclusive education by introducing an innovative learning model that integrates RME with a culturally relevant and voice-supported digital module (DIMSMOVE). The combination of local cultural content and interactive technology offers a contextual, inclusive, and adaptive learning solution for improving cognitive competence in students with intellectual disabilities. © Copyright for this article is retained by the author(s), with first publication rights granted to the journal. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Keywords

Author Keywords

Digital Mathematics Science Module With Voice Recording (DIMSMOVE) mathematics logical intelligence mild intellectual disabilities Model Realistic Mathematics Education (RME)

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Universitas Muria Kudus, Kudus, Central Java, Indonesia
Funding & Acknowledgements
Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi, MECRT
Grant: 182/E5/PG.02.00, PL/2023
Funding text 1: The author would like to thank Universitas Muria Kudus (UMK) and the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia for the financial support through the Fundamental Research Grant Program (with contract number 182/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023 dated June 19, 2023) that has enabled this research to be carried out properly. Thanks are also conveyed to the Sunan Kudus Special Elementary School for providing permission, facilities, and full support during the data collection process. Without the support of these various parties, this research could not have been completed optimally. This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Grant Program from the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM), Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia [Contract Number: 182/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023, dated June 19, 2023].; Funding text 2: The author would like to thank Universitas Muria Kudus (UMK) and the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia for the financial support through the Fundamental Research Grant Program (with contract number 182/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023 dated June 19, 2023) that has enabled this research to be carried out properly. Thanks are also conveyed to the Sunan Kudus Special Elementary School for providing permission, facilities, and full support during the data collection process. Without the support of these various parties, this research could not have been completed optimally.; Funding text 3: This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Grant Program from the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM), Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia [Contract Number: 182/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023, dated June 19, 2023].
Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi, MECRT
Funding text 1: The author would like to thank Universitas Muria Kudus (UMK) and the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia for the financial support through the Fundamental Research Grant Program (with contract number 182/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023 dated June 19, 2023) that has enabled this research to be carried out properly. Thanks are also conveyed to the Sunan Kudus Special Elementary School for providing permission, facilities, and full support during the data collection process. Without the support of these various parties, this research could not have been completed optimally. This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Grant Program from the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM), Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia [Contract Number: 182/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023, dated June 19, 2023].; Funding text 2: The author would like to thank Universitas Muria Kudus (UMK) and the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia for the financial support through the Fundamental Research Grant Program (with contract number 182/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023 dated June 19, 2023) that has enabled this research to be carried out properly. Thanks are also conveyed to the Sunan Kudus Special Elementary School for providing permission, facilities, and full support during the data collection process. Without the support of these various parties, this research could not have been completed optimally.; Funding text 3: This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Grant Program from the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM), Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia [Contract Number: 182/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023, dated June 19, 2023].
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