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A global perspective on the challenges and opportunities in learning about rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases in undergraduate medical education: White paper by the World Forum on Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (WFRMD)

Clinical Rheumatology
Journal · Vol. 39 · Issue 3 · pp. 627-642
Abstract

Rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) encompass a spectrum of degenerative, inflammatory conditions predominantly affecting the joints. They are a leading cause of disability worldwide and an enormous socioeconomic burden. However, worldwide deficiencies in adult and paediatric RMD knowledge among medical school graduates and primary care physicians (PCPs) persist. In October 2017, the World Forum on Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (WFRMD), an international think tank of RMD and related experts, met to discuss key challenges and opportunities in undergraduate RMD education. Topics included needs analysis, curriculum content, interprofessional education, teaching and learning methods, implementation, assessment and course evaluation and professional formation/career development, which formed a framework for this white paper. We highlight a need for all medical graduates to attain a basic level of RMD knowledge and competency to enable them to confidently diagnose, treat/manage or refer patients. The importance of attracting more medical students to a career in rheumatology, and the indisputable value of integrated, multidisciplinary and multiprofessional care are also discussed. We conclude that RMD teaching for the future will need to address what is being taught, but also where, why and to whom, to ensure that healthcare providers deliver the best patient care possible in their local setting. © 2019, The Author(s).

Keywords

Author Keywords

education Learning Undergraduate Paediatrics Medical student Rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases Rheumatology

Index Keywords

Teaching learning human medical education procedures Humans Decision making Vocational education curriculum undergraduate student education Career choice review clinical practice patient care evidence based practice organization and management musculoskeletal disease Musculoskeletal Diseases Education, Medical, Undergraduate health care delivery Delivery of Health Care priority journal anatomy course evaluation rheumatic disease rheumatologist rheumatology Rheumatic Diseases
Author Affiliations
Al Mafraq Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Oman Medical Speciality Board, Muscat, Oman
Newcastle University Medicine Malaysia, Iskandar Puteri, Johor, Malaysia, Great North Children's Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, United Kingdom
Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ, United States
Dubai Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Royal Hospital, Muscat, Muscat, Oman
Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
Research Laboratory and Division of Rheumatology, Scuola di Scienze Mediche e Farmaceutiche, Università Degli Studi di Genova, Genoa, Italy
UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States
Gulf Medical University, Ajman, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación, Mexico, DF, Mexico
University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, Devon, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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