Article 2020

A study of factors influencing the problem-solving skills of engineering students

Journal of Engineering Education Transformations
Journal · Vol. 33 · Issue 4 · pp. 8-19
Abstract

Problem-solving skill is one of the essential attributes of an engineering graduate. It refers to the ability of the person to analyse a given problem and offer the best solution within the constraints. Engineering curriculum has the mandate of equipping students with skills and competencies in problem-solving. Several factors influence the problem-solving skills in addition to the technical skills and com petencies o ffered throug h curri cular interventions. Psychological factors, which are habitual patterns of behaviour, thought and emotion, also influence problem-solving skills. This study focuses on investigating the influence of psychological factors like motivation, perception, stress, team working skills, learning styles, general self-efficacy on problem-solving skills of engineering students. This study focused on first-year students of undergraduate engineering program registered for a course titled Engineering Exploration. This course is a three-credit multidisciplinary course that effectively uses Activity-Based Learning (ABL), Design-Based Learning (DBL) and Project-Based Learning (PBL) pedagogical practices. The data collected for the study was through interviews and the use of well-structured questionnaires administered to first-year students enrolled for the course offered at the university. Results show that the psychological factors of students like motivation, perception, general self-efficacy and teamwork skills have a positive influence on problem-solving skills, while stress has a negative effect. However, the difference in learning styles does not influence problem-solving skills. © 2020, Rajarambapu Institute Of Technology. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Project-Based Learning First-Year Engineering Problem-solving skills graduate attributes Engineering Design Process

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, KLE Technological University, Hubli, KA, India
School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, KLE Technological University, Hubli, KA, India, Centre for Engineering Education Research, KLE Technological University, Hubli, KA, India
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
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Document Identifiers
  • EID 2-s2.0-85099563067
  • Language English