Article 2020

How do nurses acquire English medical discourse ability in nursing practice? Exploring nurses' medical discourse learning journeys and related identity construction

Nurse Education Today
Journal · Vol. 85 · Art. 104301
Abstract

Background: In Taiwan's hospitals, English medical discourse underpins nursing and medical practice. Much patient care work is done through language work, by both text and talk. This means that when nurses start their nursing careers in the hospital context, where English medical discourse is shared to produce knowledge and engage in practice, knowledge of medical discourse and the ability to use it are prerequisites. In the process of learning and using such specialist language, the formation of professional identities is assumed. Objectives: This study aimed to explore nurses' learning journeys relating to medical discourse and the development of their professional identities. Methods: This research adopted a qualitative approach, using data from 10 nurses working in different hospitals in Taiwan. Results: The findings revealed that English medical discourse was employed in Taiwan's hospitals not only for fulfilling professional purposes but also for socialising nurses into the healthcare community. Nurses acquired it through interactions, small talk, relationships, discussions, and nursing tasks. Their professional identities were formed through engaging in meaningful nursing practice based on English medical discourse. However, in the learning process, they encountered difficulties in the areas of listening, speaking, and reading, which raised concerns about patient safety. Conclusion: Sufficient support is needed to ease nurses' difficulties in learning. We propose having primary and secondary preceptors, establishing a mentorship policy, and creating a learning environment that is supportive of nurses' learning experiences. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd

Keywords

Author Keywords

Professional identity Hospitals English medical discourse Nursing professionals

Index Keywords

learning adult human procedures psychology Humans Article learning environment workplace language qualitative research mentor social behavior speech Nursing patient safety nurse Nurses Taiwan nursing practice Social Identification drug safety language development
Author Affiliations
Language Centre, National United University Taiwan, Miao-li, Miaoli, Taiwan
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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