Article 2019

What Did You Expect? Divergent Perceptions Among Internship Stakeholders

Journal of Experiential Education
Journal · Vol. 42 · Issue 2 · pp. 105-120
Abstract

Background: Research has indicated differences in perceptions among students, employers, and faculty related to internships, but most studies are either discipline-specific or fail to encompass all three of the aforementioned stakeholders. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the perceptions of these three stakeholders as they pertain to (a) the value of a student internship experience and (b) the provisions that should be offered by internship sites and higher education institutions during an internship. Methodology/Approach: Survey research was used to collect the data and analysis revealed a number of areas of divergence in the perceptions of these stakeholders. Findings/Conclusions: A total of 33 differences were identified in the perceptions of students, employers, and faculty, with most of the differences occurring between the students and one or both of the other parties. Implications: Drawing from the notions of stakeholder theory, these differences are meaningful in that if they are not addressed, expectations may go unmet, which can undermine actual or perceived success. The results of this study suggest that specific, proactive interventions designed to foster better dialogue between internship stakeholders would be of benefit. © The Authors 2019.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Internships higher education curriculum Stakeholder Perceptions college student employment

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
York College of Pennsylvania, York, PA, United States
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Akomaning, Edward, Internship in vocational education and training: Stakeholders' perceptions of its organisation, Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 63, 4, pp. 575-592, (2011)
2 What is Experiential Education
3 Co Op Vs Internship Whats the Difference, (2016)
4 Beggs, Brent A., A comparison of student and practitioner perspectives of the travel and tourism internship, Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 7, 1, pp. 31-39, (2008)
5 Beggs, Brent A., Internships in Leisure Services: An Analysis of Student and Practitioner Perceptions and Expectations, SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education, 21, 1, pp. 1-19, (2006)
6 Research in Higher Education Journal, (2015)
7 Academy of Management Review, (1995)
8 Craig, Thomas R., Perceptions and Practices: Employers, Educators, and Students on GIS Internships, Transactions in GIS, 20, 6, pp. 948-961, (2016)
9 Academy of Educational Leadership Journal, (2015)
10 Daniel, Ryan James, Enhancing the transition from study to work: Reflections on the value and impact of internships in the creative and performing arts, Arts and Humanities in Higher Education, 12, 2-3, pp. 138-153, (2013)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
24
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers