Article Gold Open Access 2019

Eastern Cape employers’ views on the strengths and weaknesses of civil engineering diplomates entering the workplace

Journal of the South African Institution of Civil Engineering
Journal · Vol. 61 · Issue 1 · pp. 38-51
Abstract

Employer perceptions in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa have been reviewed to determine whether universities within the province produce civil engineering diplomates who meet industry’s expectations. A questionnaire, which contained 30 questions (closed and open-ended), was designed to allow employers to assess the strengths and weaknesses of the students’ academic training. These were distributed to a purposive sample of 546 employers using a web-based survey approach. Sixty-five percent of the targeted population who opened the invitations populated the questionnaire. The survey yielded an overall response rate of 28% (based on invitations sent). The data gathered was statistically analysed. The results indicate that employers deem the competencies of diplomates to be “neither high nor low”, when employers are considered as a single, comprehensive cohort. Within employer representative subgroups statistically significant differences were, however, observed. Of the competencies assessed, “individual and teamwork ability” received the highest and “engineering design ability” the lowest rating. Overall, the results indicate that employers within the Eastern Cape Province are reasonably satisfied with the competencies of newly qualified diplomates, but point to the need for the strengthening of “engineering design ability”, “professional and technical communication ability” and “problem-solving ability” competencies within the diploma programme curriculum. © 2019 South African Institute of Civil Engineers. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Engineering education graduate attributes engineering competencies Civil engineering diploma Employer survey

Index Keywords

Engineering education Problem solving Statistically significant difference Engineering Competencies Academic training Surveys Problem-solving abilities Engineering design Technical communications Employer surveys Graduate attributes
Author Affiliations
Engineering and Technology Buffalo City Campus, Walter Sisulu University, Eastern Cape, South Africa
School of General and Continuing Education, University of Fort Hare, Alice, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
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