Journal Articles

Formation Emploi

Published by Documentation Francaise • ISSN: 07596340

40
Articles
Showing 21 - 40 of 40 articles from this journal

Introduction: Les défis de l'apprentissage en Allemagne

Review
[No abstract available]

Edito: Allemagne, France & formation duale: Pas de recettes miracles

Editorial
[No abstract available]

The role of users in training for service professions in the context of tutorial interactions; Le rôle des usagers dans la formation aux métiers de services à l'aune des interactions tutorales

Article
This article aims at describing in a methodical way how work situations involving the provision of services to « users » may entail specific contingencies and opportunities for novice workers when they have to learn practical skills during internships. The paper is based on video-ethnographic case s…

How do apprenticeships promote the professional integration of CAP-BEPs (Vocational training certiicates-School-leaving diplomas)?; Comment l'apprentissage favorise-t-il l'insertion professionnelle des CAP-BEP ?

Article
Two mechanisms identiied herein may encourage the professional integration of apprentices acquiring CAP or BEP vocational training qualiications. On the one hand, the link between apprentices and their host company may lead to them being kept on in the company after their training period. On the oth…

Vocational education and training, a pathway to success for all young people? The impact of ethnic origin in Germany; L'alternance, une voie de réussite pour tous ? L'impact de l'origine ethnique en Allemagne

Article Open Access
The difficult situation of young people from ethnic minorities, during the transition from general education to apprenticeship, is well documented in Germany. There are some signs for barriers concerning especially the access of youngsters of ethnic minorities to dual vocational education and traini…

Vocational education & training - A pathway to success for all young people? The impact of ethnic origin in Germany; L'alternance, une voie de réussite pour tous ? L'impact de l'origine ethnique en Allemagne

Article
The difficult situation of young people from ethnic minorities, during the transition from general education to apprenticeship, is well documented in Germany.T here are some signs for barriers concerning especially the access of youngsters of ethnic minorities to dual vocational education and traini…

Four years after middle school: Feedback on apprenticeship aspirants courses; Quatre ans après le collège : Retour sur les parcours d'aspirants apprentis

Article
Our investigation followed 14 teenagers during four years after they left middle school, expecting as a prioritary wish, to prepare a certificate of professional capacity with an alternance training. Based on recurrent interviews, our longitudinal analysis characterizes four different types of cours…

Greener Refurbishment: The Obstacles to «Skill Up» the Building Craftmen; Rénover plus vert: Les obstacles à la « montée en compétences » des artisans du bâtiment

Article
To increase the energetic performance of housing, the French state and the professional organizations of the building sector decided to stimulate the market of energy efficiency refurbishment, which required to raise craftsmen's technical skills. For this reason, they conjointly created in 2013 a tr…

Four years after middle school: feedback on apprenticeship aspirants courses; Quatre ans après le collège: retour sur les parcours d'aspirants apprentis

Article Open Access
Our investigation followed 14 teenagers during four years after they left middle school, expecting as a prioritary wish, to prepare a certificate of professional capacity with an alternance training. Based on recurrent interviews, our longitudinal analysis characterizes four different types of cours…

Greener Refurbishment: the Obstacles to « Skill Up» the Building Craftmen; Rénover plus vert: les obstacles à la « montée en compétences» des artisans du bâtiment; "Ökologisch renovieren: Hindernisse für die Kompetenzentwicklung von Handwerkern im Baugewerbe"; Renovar más verde: los obstáculos para el aumento de competencias de los artesanos de la construcción

Article Open Access
To increase the energetic performance of housing, the French state and the professional organizations of the building sector decided to stimulate the market of energy efficiency refurbishment, which required to raise craftsmen's technical skills. For this reason, they conjointly created in 2013 a tr…

When interactions during training reinforce inequalities; Quand les interactions en formation renforcent les inégalités

Review
This contribution is concerned with the interactions between apprentices and trainers during the period of training, in Switzerland. It consists in better understanding interactional processes participating to the reproduction of inequalities. In order to do this, we refer to a qualitative research,…

When the post-graduation transition foreshadows professional mobility: Four professional certifications in the cantons of Vaud and Geneva; Quand la transition post-diplôme préfigure les mobilités professionnelles : quatre certifications professionnelles dans les cantons de Vaud et Genève

Article
This article provides an overview of school to work or higher education transitions of young graduates from cantons Geneva and Vaud, eighteen months after their professional diploma. The diploma requirement level as well as the way the training is structured has a clear impact on the nature of the t…

The limits of the cult of vocational education and training: How the Swiss educational system reproduces social inequality; Les limites du culte de la formation professionnelle : comment le système éducatif suisse reproduit les inégalités sociales

Article
How has social inequality evolved following the expansion of the Swiss educational system during the 20th century? Our analyses, based on twenty-one surveys undertaken between 1972 and 2013, reveal that, even though the expansion of the educational system favored equality of the access to post-compu…

Training networks: A new form of apprenticeship in Switzerland; Les réseaux d'entreprises formatrices : une nouvelle forme d'apprentissage en Suisse

Article
Training networks are a model of vocational training in the dual VET system in Switzerland. Small and medium-sized enterprises can train apprentices jointly. Drawing on four case studies of training networks in Switzerland and on the theory of the economics of conventions, two questions are treated:…

Federal VET Diploma: End of a key-position ?; Le Certificat fédéral de capacité : la find'une centralité ?

Article
The Federal VET Diploma is a historical qualification in Switzerland. Created in the 1930's, it has become a reference diploma at upper-secondary level. At the same time, the dual-track has become the predominant form of vocational education and training in Switzerland. Nevertheless, while the Feder…

Such Stuff Cabinetmakers are Made on. When Professional Order disrupts the School Paradigm : Vocational Education in Switzerland; De quel bois fait-on les ébénistes ? Quand l'ordre professionnel trouble la forme scolaire : l'apprentissage en Suisse

Article
Here we compare the training of cabinetmakers in vocational schools (full-time) and in the dual-system (part-time school and part-time workplace), in the French-speaking part of Switzerland, canton of Vaud. The teachings are analyzed and the notion of «professional order» that affects the school par…

Getting an apprenticeship: When the importance to individualize the application process makes a significant difference; Entre trouver et se trouver une place d'apprentissage : quand la différence se joue dans la personnalisation du processus

Article
In Switzerland, the basic vocational training system is attended by two thirds of the students finishing compulsory schooling. If this training model seems an appropriate remedy in the contemporary international landscape, little is known about the processes by which an apprenticeship is obtained. O…

Job opportunities determine the transition to the labour market in Switzerland: A comparison of dual and school based apprenticeships; L'offre d'emplois conditionne la qualité de l'intégration dans le Marché du travail Suisse : une comparaison formation duale/formation en école

Article
Compared to school-based vocational training dual apprenticeship in Switzerland provides more specific occupational skills. We examine how an individual's type of education influences the chances of working in an occupation having trained for, to shift occupations, to invest in further education or …

When professional training serves the sexual division of labour. A case study of the meat sector in Switzerland; La formation professionnelle au service de la division sexuelle du travail. L'exemple du métier de la viande en Suisse

Article
This ethnographic study of the meat sector in Switzerland investigates how an occupation becomes gendered, and more particularly the role played by professional training curricula in this labeling process. It shows how the Swiss meat industry has attempted to combat the negative images potentially a…

The bolstering up of the apprentice pathways in the light of policy; La sécurisation des parcours des apprentis à l'épreuve du choix politique

Article Open Access
The original situation of an experiment on the security of the apprentice pathways in the light of regional policy, provides an opportunity for studying the nature of the relationships and the form of participation or transaction that takes place. The territorial governance of vocational training is…